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Anatine

Pronounced /ˈænətaɪn/Help with pronunciation

There’s a large set of adjectives ending in -ine (derived from Latin) that refer to animals, among which the most common are canine, relating to the dog, feline for cat, bovine, ox, ovine sheep, and lupine for the wolf. Others are murine for mouse, leporine for hare, sciurine for squirrel, cervine for deer, and anserine for goose. Anatine is from Latin anas, a duck.

A tufted duck, photographed at Slimbridge Wildlife Reserve in Gloucestershire.
This chap — a tufted duck — is definitely anatine

The principal stamping ground of this word is in scientific papers, in part because the zoological family containing the ducks is the Anatidae. However, it does also occasionally appear in literature:

I took refuge in wild theorizing, — if Angels be the next higher being from Man, perhaps the Duck had ’morphos’d into some Anatine Equivalent, acting as my Guardian, — purely, as an Angel might.

Mason & Dixon, by Thomas Pynchon, 1997.

Here’s another example:

Goosnargh (pronounced Goosner) is a village near Preston with a reputation as a centre of anatine excellence. The Goosnargh duck is a white-feathered, yellow-beaked cross between an Aylesbury and a Peking.

Guardian, 3 Feb. 2006

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Copyright © Michael Quinion, 1996–. All rights reserved.

Page created 01 Apr 2006; Last updated 18 Nov 2011